Case Study: Utilising Drones to Minimise Vineyard Soil Compaction at Abel New Zealand

Client: Abel New Zealand

Location: Upper Moutere, Tasman

Objective: To reduce soil compaction and labor costs by using drone technology.

Background

Mark McGill, a chardonnay and cider producer, wanted to reduce the soil compaction impact on his vines. Driving vehicles between the rows compresses the narrow band of topsoil typical of the hills of Upper Moutere, impacting the root growth of the vines.

Challenges

1. Soil Compaction: Frequent use of tractor driven sprayers and other heavy equipment lead to compacted soil, impeding root development and reducing the vineyard's overall health.
2. Labor Intensive: Ground spraying is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
3. Environmental Impact: The use of fossil fuel-powered machinery contributed to the vineyard's carbon footprint.
4. Disease protection: Provide sufficient spray coverage to prevent disease.

Solution

Abel partnered with Tasman Drone Services, a leader in agricultural drone technology, to implement a comprehensive drone-based solution aimed at reducing soil compaction and enhancing vineyard management.

Precision Agriculture:

• Spraying Drone: The drone is programmed to apply fertilisers and fungicides, eliminating the need for heavy machinery, reducing water use, and saving time.

Results

1. Reduced Soil Compaction: By limiting the use of heavy machinery, the soil's natural structure was preserved, improving root penetration and water infiltration.
2. Vineyard Health: Drone spraying with lower water rates provided excellent spray coverage on the canopy and equaled disease protection compared to other parts of the vineyard that were ground sprayed.
3. Labor Efficiency: The automation of spraying processes significantly reduced labor costs and freed up workers for other critical tasks.
4. Environmental Benefits: The reduction in machinery usage lowered the vineyard's carbon footprint and minimised soil compaction and water use.

Conclusion

The adoption of drone technology at Abel has demonstrated significant benefits in terms of reducing soil compaction, improving vine health, and enhancing overall operational efficiency. This case study highlights the potential of drones to revolutionise vineyard management, providing a sustainable solution to traditional agricultural challenges.

For more information on how drone technology can benefit your vineyard, contact us today.

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